Journal of Hematology, ISSN 1927-1212 print, 1927-1220 online, Open Access
Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, J Hematol and Elmer Press Inc
Journal website http://www.thejh.org

Original Article

Volume 3, Number 1, March 2014, pages 1-9


Tissue Doppler Echocardiography in Detection of Myocardial Iron Overload Confirmed by Cardiac MRI in Patients With Beta Thalassemia Major: A Meta-Analysis

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1. Flowchart of study selection.
Figure 2.
Figure 2. Forest plot of comparison: 1 TDI parameters, outcome: 1.1 LVEF (%) compared to CMR T2* in detecting myocardial iron overload.
Figure 3.
Figure 3. Forest plot of comparison: 1 LVEF (%), outcome: 1.2 Tei index compared to CMR T2* in detecting myocardial iron overload.
Figure 4.
Figure 4. Forest plot of comparison: 1 TDI parameters, outcome: 1.3 E/A ratio compared to CMR T2* in detecting myocardial iron overload.
Figure 5.
Figure 5. Forest plot of comparison: 1 TDI parameters, outcome: 1.4 deceleration time (ms) compared to CMR T2* in detecting myocardial iron overload.
Figure 6.
Figure 6. Forest plot of comparison: 2 TDI parameters compared to CMR T2* in iron overloaded thalassemia patients, outcome: 2.1 TDI parameters.

Tables

Table 1. Demographics
 
AuthorsNMean age of case groupMean age of control groupSex, % (male/female) case groupSex, % (male/female) control groupAverage no. of BT/year, n (%)Average no. of years receiving BT
Dabirian et al (2012)505.5 ± 9.2538/629.1 ± 4.2-
Aessopos et al (2006)14229.96 ± 5.9149/51-12
Barzin et al (2012)33-48/52-15
Aypar et al (2010)3318 ± 617 ± 642/5840/60-17 ± 6
Rodrigues et al (2013)1818.3 ± 10.618.1 ± 7.27/18.6 ± 10.615/315/3/15/3--

 

Table 2. Characteristics of Included Studies
 
AuthorsYearDesignCountryNo. of casesNo. of controlDiagnostic methods
Daibiran et al (2007)2012Cross-sectional prospectiveIran50-TDI and T2*MR
Aessopos et al (2006)2006Cross-sectional prospectiveGreece142-2D echo, M-mode echo, TDI and T2*MR
Barzin et al (2011)2012Cross-sectional prospectiveIran33-TDI and T2*MR
Aypar et al (2010)2010Case-control prospectiveTurkey3320TDI and T2*MR
Rodrigues et al (2013)2013Case-control prospectiveBrazil1836 (18/18)2D echo Doppler and TDI